Deep dive · module 49 of 100
Using roles and perspectives
Ask AI to answer from a specific role or perspective.
After this lesson
You use a role to guide tone and focus, without thinking that AI is actually that expert.
In view · Side by side
A role as a perspective
Request, for example, feedback from the perspective of a new colleague.
Pay attention to comprehensibility, missing context and jargon.
Self-review the suggestions; a role does not grant actual expertise.
Part 1 of 3 · Choose a perspective
Your preference for less movement is on. Choose each part yourself.
What does a role do?
It helps determine the tone and focus. For example: “answer as a down-to-earth project manager”.
Limitations
A role does not make AI a real expert. Still check facts.
Combine with constraints
Add what the role is and is not allowed to do.
New practice example
From explanation to a usable result.
A role directs the perspective of an answer, but does not give the model actual authority or expertise.
Fictional practice situationA fictitious team asks a AI to review a schedule as a project manager. There are three tasks, but no capacity data or confirmed deadlines.
View a possible solution
This is how it can be done
Ask from the perspective of a project manager about dependencies and missing information. Do not let the model establish a binding end date or staffing levels. Use the answer as a list of discussion points for the team.
Why this works
A perspective is useful for structuring questions. It does not turn unknown capacity into a reliable schedule.
Make it slightly more difficult
Have the same source viewed from the perspective of the executor and the client. What different questions arise without anyone adding new facts?
Extra practice, at your own pace. You do not need to submit anything. This does not count towards an automatic assessment.
Your workplace · learning by doing
Make something. See what changes.
Checking the AI connection… You can already view the written example.
Present your assignment to Ende.
Read the answer, change one thing, and compare.
Previously held
New version
You remain in control
What do you want to improve in your next attempt?
On this device only. AI answers remain only in this page memory. This is self-review, not a grade.
Why this approach works
A perspective is useful for structuring questions. It does not turn unknown capacity into a reliable schedule.
A step further
Have the same source viewed from the perspective of the executor and the client. What different questions arise without anyone adding new facts?
A prompt to get you started
Answer as a down-to-earth team leader. Provide three points of attention for [subject]. Do not invent figures or guarantees.
Apply it
You give AI the role of customer service. The answer offers a refund for which you did not give permission.
Which approach best fits this situation?
- Consider the role as permission to promise refunds.
- Explicitly limit the role to a draft and check commitments.
- Let the AI also invent the terms and conditions for the refund.
With JavaScript, you can check your approach and receive immediate feedback.
Test your insight
What is a realistic expectation of a role in your prompt?
- AI becomes a real expert.
- The tone and focus are better guided, but you must still check facts.
- It is not necessary.
Extra practice
Choose a role that fits one of your tasks and write the prompt including that role and one constraint.
Role: customer service representative. Constraint: do not promise returns or discounts.
